Search results for "Human cell line"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

A liquid-culture-based screening approach to study compounds affecting inflammatory processes in Caenorhabditis elegans

2021

Abstract Discovery of biomedical drugs makes use of novel biological sources of limited availability and is often in need of fast, small-scale initial screening approaches. Here, we present a screening, based on the reporter Caenorhabditis elegans strain IG692, for identification of anti- and pro-inflammatory properties. The elaborated workflow is based on cultivation in fluid and by this, allows fast and reproducible seeding in 96 well plates. LPS and dexamethasone served as reliable controls, comparable to application in the human cell line THP-1. This in vivo approach offers a first step for selection of e.g. natural products or for repurposing of compounds from drug libraries and by thi…

DrugbiologyLiquid cultureDrug discoverymedia_common.quotation_subjectClinical BiochemistryHuman cell lineComputational biologybiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryIn vivoIdentification (biology)Molecular BiologyCaenorhabditis elegansRepurposingmedia_commonBiological Chemistry
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Genotoxic and endocrine activities of bis(hydroxyphenyl)methane (bisphenol F) and its derivatives in the HepG2 cell line

2008

International audience; Human can be exposed to bis(hydroxyphenyl)methane (bisphenol F or BPF) and its derivatives as environment and food's contaminants. This study was investigated to identify and to compare toxic potency of BPF, BFDGE, and two of BPF metabolites using in vitro methods. BPF did not induce any genic mutation in bacteria when the Ames test was performed according to the OECD guideline. In contrast, using Human cell lines and Comet assay, we demonstrated that BPF and Bisphenol F Diglycidyl Ether (BFDGE) were effective on HepG2 cell DNA fragmentation at non-cytotoxic concentrations. DHB was also positive but at higher concentrations, near its limit of solubility. Neither BPF,…

StereochemistryCell SurvivalEndocrine activitiesOxidative BPF metabolitesBisphenol F Diglycidyl Ether (BFDGE)[SDV.TOX.TCA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/Toxicology and food chain010501 environmental sciencesEndocrine DisruptorsToxicologymedicine.disease_causeTransfection01 natural sciencesAmes testCell Line03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundHuman cell linesmedicineHumansEstrogens Non-SteroidalBenzhydryl CompoundsBisphenol F (BPF)Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciences0303 health sciencesMicronucleus TestsMutagenicity TestsAndrogen AntagonistsMolecular biologyIn vitro3. Good healthComet assaychemistryCell cultureMicronucleus testDNA fragmentationComet AssayGenotoxicityGenotoxicityMutagens
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Self-assembled multivalent (SAMul) ligand systems with enhanced stability in the presence of human serum

2019

Self-assembled cationic micelles are an attractive platform for binding biologically-relevant polyanions such as heparin. This has potential applications in coagulation control, where a synthetic heparin rescue agent could be a useful replacement for protamine, which is in current clinical use. However, micelles can have low stability in human serum and unacceptable toxicity profiles. This paper reports the optimi- sation of self-assembled multivalent (SAMul) arrays of amphiphilic ligands to bind heparin in competitive conditions. Specifically, modification of the hydrophobic unit kinetically stabilises the self-assembled nanostructures, preventing loss of binding ability in the presence of…

02 engineering and technologyheparinLigands01 natural sciencesMicelleGeneral Materials ScienceMicellesnanomaterialsMolecular StructurenanotechnologybiologyChemistrybiomaterialself-assemblyHeparinsimulation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCholesterolhydrolysisThermodynamics0210 nano-technologyHydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactionsbiomaterialsmedicine.drugBiocompatibilityCell Survivalmicellesexperimental characterizationserum albuminBiomedical EngineeringSerum albuminself-assembly; nanotechnology; biomaterials; simulation; experimental characterization010402 general chemistrySurface-Active Agentsthermodynamicsbiocompatibilitytoxicity testingAmphiphilemedicineHumansMTT assaycoagulationhydrophobicityHeparinLigandligandscholesteroltoxicitybinding capacityProtaminemolecular dynamicsNanostructures0104 chemical sciencesKineticsblood serumbiology.proteinBiophysicshuman cell linesanions
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Effects of extra virgin olive oil phenols on HL60 cell lines sensitive and resistant to anthracyclines

2009

The aim of our study was to evaluate the capability of a crude extract of phenols from extra virgin olive oil of Moraiolo cultivar to induce apoptosis and/or differentiation in sensitive and resistant HL60 cell lines to anticancer drugs (Typical Multidrug Resistance). Our data highlight that the crude extract is able to induce apoptosis on both sensitive and resistant cells, whereas the exposure to a number of anticancer drugs does not induce apoptosis in resistant cells. In differentiation experiments we investigated the capability of crude extract of phenols to induce the expression of CD11 granulocytic or CD14 monocytic cell surface antigen in sensitive and resistant HL60 cell lines. At …

lcsh:Biology (General)Phenols apoptosis differentiation human cell linesBiochemistry (medical)Settore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaPlant SciencePhenols apoptosis differentiation human cancer cell linesSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologialcsh:QH301-705.5General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyJournal of Biological Research - Bollettino della Società Italiana di Biologia Sperimentale
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